The AstraZeneca Nigeria Research Grant – making a meaningful difference in the health of a nation
The ‘AstraZeneca Nigeria Research Grant’ is an initiative to
facilitate research in both communicable and non-communicable diseases (NCDs)
in this West African country and follows closely on the recent successful
launch of a comparable venture in Kenya earlier this year. Over the next three
years, AstraZeneca will invest a total of US$300 000 (US$100 000/year) in a
variety of research projects in Nigeria, with the aim of building medical capacity
in the country, providing support to both experienced medical academics as well
as medical academics embarking on a career in research.
Karl Friberg, AstraZeneca’s Country President for South Africa and
Sub-Saharan Africa, says the intention is to fund 5-7 projects each year.
“Prevalence/epidemiological, pharmaco-economic and health outcomes
data are vital if we’re to understand the disease burden in Africa. The Grant
will make possible the studies needed to provide such data.”
The focus in Africa on infectious diseases like HIV/AIDS and
malaria is now broadening to include NCDs like cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular
diseases (e.g. hypertension) and asthma. “We know these conditions are
increasing rapidly in Africa, but we’re unable to quantify the extent of the
problem,” he continues.
“We need local data to know what we’re dealing with – so
that we can partner with governments to address matters earlier in the disease
process and avoid the higher downstream costs that come with treating advanced
disease states.”
The Nigerian government is especially concerned about the
increasing NCD burden. “The Minister of Health is interested in establishing a
national stroke and cardiovascular disease prevention programme, but is
dependent on hospitals coming up with good-quality representative data on the
prevalence of major cardiovascular risk factors,” says Friberg. Over and above
the Grant, AstraZeneca is therefore also funding a project run out of the
capital, Abuja, to assess the prevalence of these risk factors.
The study involves 5000 subjects and is being undertaken in
partnership with the National Hospital Abuja. It represents an investment of an
additional US$100 000 and is currently under way. “We’re proud to feel that
even before the official launch of the ‘Grant’, we’re already helping to meet
Nigeria’s health needs,” observes Friberg. “By supporting the programme,
AstraZeneca is positioning itself as the partner of choice in raising
awareness, early detection and appropriate management of major cardiovascular
risk factors. This will be to the benefit of all stakeholders – the hospital,
the patients/community and AstraZeneca.”
The key aim of the ‘AstraZeneca Nigeria Research Grant’ is to
build capacity and capability to conduct research in Nigeria. “We hope to build
the next generation of academics in Nigeria by assisting them to undertake
clinical trials, have their research published and present their findings
internationally. For science to deliver value, data need to be shared and challenged
as the findings become known, understood and used constructively.”
AstraZeneca believes that pharmaceutical companies need to move
beyond their traditional roles and form partnerships to create a meaningful
difference in the health of a nation. Friberg feels that the ‘AstraZeneca
Nigeria Research Grant’ is a reflection of the company’s commitment to the
country and to Africa as a whole. “When all is said and done, it’s about making
a difference to the patients themselves. I have great hopes and expectations
that this initiative
will produce many high-quality research projects that will provide
crucial insights into Nigeria’s disease profile, especially with regard to
NCDs. And once we have this information, AstraZeneca will continue to work
together with the Nigerian government to address these matters.”
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